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cl:paraneoplastic-disorders [on June 1, 2023]
psychdb [Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis]
cl:paraneoplastic-disorders [on June 1, 2023]
psychdb [Primer]
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 {{INLINETOC}} {{INLINETOC}}
 ===== Primer ===== ===== Primer =====
-**Paraneoplastic disorders** can lead to severe psychiatric and behavioural symptoms. ​Rapid identification ​is required to ensure correct treatment and management to avoid misdiagnosis of paraneoplastic neurologic disorder. Paraneoplastic ​neurological syndromes ​(PNSare the immune-mediated effects of a remote cancer and are characterized ​by an autoantibody ​response ​against the antigens ​expressed by the tumour+**Paraneoplastic disorders** can lead to severe psychiatric and behavioural symptoms. ​**Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis (PLE)** ​is a rare neurological syndrome associated with cancer, and selectively affects limbic system structures, including the hippocampus,​ hypothalamus,​ and amygdala.[([[https://​pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​29717222/​|Shen,​ K., Xu, Y., Guan, H., Zhong, W., Chen, M., Zhao, J., ... & Wang, M. (2018). Paraneoplastic ​limbic encephalitis associated with lung cancer. Scientific reports, 8(1), 1-8.]])] The encephalitis is caused ​by an altered immunologic ​response ​to a malignancy that has antigens ​that resemble limbic antigens. The inflammatory response, however, occurs away from the original neoplasm site.[([[https://​www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/​pmc/​articles/​PMC6319301/​|Kacem,​ M., Belloumi, N., Bachouche, I., Mersni, M., Chermiti Ben Abdallah, F., & Fenniche, S. (2018). Paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis revealing a small cell carcinoma of the lung. Respiratory medicine case reports, 26, 157–160.]])] 
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 +<alert icon="​fa fa-arrow-circle-right fa-lg fa-fw" type="​success">​See main article: **[[cl:​0-autoimmune-encephalitis:​home]]**</​alert>​
  
 ===== Autoantibodies ===== ===== Autoantibodies =====